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   Simcoe County Master Gardeners  

PLANT PROFILE

COMMON NAME: Field Pussytoes

BINOMIAL: Antennaria neglecta

FamilyAsteraceae
Cdn Native Rangeall provinces except NL
Natural habitatfields, prairies, open woodlands, roadsides, dry meadows
Typeherbaceous perennial
Featurestufted white to pale pink flower that resembles cat’s toes; up to 1’ high on single stems 
Growth habitshort, spreading ground cover; fuzzy oval silver-gray foliage lays flat on the soil forming a dense carpet 
Mature height  15 – 30 cm (6” – 12”)
Mature spread30 cm (12”)
Life span3 – 5 years
Cdn Hardiness Zone3 – 8
Growing conditionsfull sun/part sun
Soil conditionswell-draining gritty, rock soils 
Watering needsmedium moisture with well-drained soil
Fertilizer needsnone as they prefer poor, lean soil
Tolerancedrought; deer browsing; rabbit browsing
Maintenance rankminimal
Maintenance needscut back stems after blooming
BloomMay to June; usually blooms in small patches; plants are dioecious.
Fruittiny brown seeds on female plants have tufts of white bristles attached at the top of the flower spike in dandelion-like clusters.
Pollinator supportlarval host to American lady butterfly, everlasting bud midge, everlasting tebenna moth.
Environmental supportruffed grouse, bobwhite quail and greater prairie chicken feed on the seeds; white-tailed deer feed on the plants in spring
Garden Usegroundcover for rock gardens, rocky slopes, prairies and meadows
Risks & Cautionsunpalatable to livestock; it is allelopathic and can naturally suppress the growth of nearby grasses

References: John M. Valleau, Perennial Gardening Guide; Lorraine Johnson and Sheila Colla, A Garden for the Rusty-Patched Bumblebee

Photo Credits:

Field pussytoes – flower (credit: Superior National Forest, CC BY 2.0)

Field pussytoes – foliage (credit: El Grafo, CC BY-SA 3.0)

Field pussytoes – clump (credit: Joshua Mayer, Flickr on CC)